Tuesday 29 October 2013

The Truth Behind Sweatshops in the Garment Industry

Even while I was a student, I knew I wanted to make a difference, but I also felt rather powerless in the face of all the injustice we hear about in the news. I knew that much more remained hidden, but the demands of my own (admittedly rather sheltered) life made it easy to forget. How could I, an ordinary westerner from a relatively privileged background, have any effect?

I had read reports, such of those about the IBG factory in Jordon where workers were effectively imprisoned, and heard how our big fashion companies like Gap, Nygard or Walmart, claim these incidents are isolated. The impression we have is that our lives are separate from those of people elsewhere, that our everyday actions have few repercussions.

So, I decided to focus my gap year travels on places where textiles from abroad are produced, and see for myself whether the pleasant image we have of this was real. A friend who was studying trade law gave me some help (never be afraid to ask for help, I could not have done this alone). There are actually web services (e.g. panjiva.com) which track  where imports to big name brands originate, so I was able to make a list as a starting point. Once I arrived, I spoke to as many people as I could, in hotels, at airports, at bus stops, just to find out where local industries were focussed.

The result, my short film about sweatshop conditions, which I titled The Apparel Truth.

One thing I realised as I explored is that people are often quite happy to talk, and even though I had little idea exactly what I was going to do, the more I followed up on little leads, the more things snowballed. It is important not to be put off by the unknown, as once we begin to reach out, opportunities we never imagined open up. There were setbacks too, of course. I was disappointed that after waiting for a large part of the day to view one facility, security only allowed me to view empty and unused locations. But that, in itself, was rather telling.

Having done this work, I came away knowing that we are not disconnected from the rest of the world, except by our ignorance of it. While others do great work lobbying for labour laws in impoverished countries and trying to ensure these are enforced, I do believe there is a place for work such as mine, as a counter to the blanket of cosy misinformation fashion companies in the West try to maintain.

Perhaps you will think of even more direct means to redress the imbalance between developing world producers and Western consumers (it is unbelievable how little of the final asking price goes to those who perform the most gruelling stages of production). The important thing is not to feel passive in the face of corporate power. While my video may not directly improve the lives of mistreated workers, making the world aware of what is going on will act as a catalyst for change, and prevent these problems being hidden or ignored. It is my hope you will find the film inspiring, not simply because these issues are provocative in their own right, but as a way of showing what is possible for ordinary people such as you and I. You never know where action will lead, until you begin.


Please feel free to comment, I will do my best to reply, and if you would like to keep in touch then my Facebook and Twitter accounts are open to all. I would love to hear from you.

I'd also like to thank Jamie Wonnacott at New Vision Media for the daunting task of putting together the video. I pretty much threw the raw footage at him and he kindly put together the finished video, Thank You.

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